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| II.S.4 | Teaching staff by level of education Personnel enseignant par niveau denseignement Personal docente por nivel de enseñanza |
| Continents, major
areas and groups of countries
Continents, grandes régions
Continentes, grandes regiones |
Year
Année
Año |
Total
teaching staff Personnel enseignant Personal docente |
Female
teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Personal docente |
||||
Primary Primaire Primaria |
Secondary Secondaire Secundaria |
Tertiary Supérieur Superior |
Total |
Primary Primaire Primaria |
Secondary Secondaire Secundaria |
||
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
(6) |
||
| World total | 1970 |
14 767 |
9 644 |
2 146 |
26 557 |
7 694 |
3 970 |
1975 |
17 818 |
12 320 |
2 774 |
32 912 |
9 205 |
5 037 |
|
1980 |
19 044 |
15 398 |
3 843 |
38 285 |
10 059 |
6 254 |
|
1985 |
20 948 |
16 872 |
4 398 |
42 218 |
11 419 |
7 268 |
|
1990 |
22 626 |
19 380 |
5 100 |
47 105 |
12 736 |
8 678 |
|
1991 |
22 989 |
19 712 |
5 178 |
47 879 |
13 045 |
8 881 |
|
1992 |
23 307 |
20 126 |
5 324 |
48 758 |
13 281 |
9 265 |
|
1993 |
23 712 |
20 615 |
5 681 |
50 009 |
13 595 |
9 618 |
|
1994 |
24 003 |
21 015 |
5 782 |
50 801 |
13 825 |
9 872 |
|
1995 |
24 356 |
21 746 |
5 945 |
52 047 |
14 111 |
10 279 |
|
1996 |
24 622 |
22 375 |
6 084 |
53 081 |
14 312 |
10 653 |
|
1997 |
24 818 |
23 017 |
6 284 |
54 120 |
14 477 |
10 977 |
|
| Africa | 1970 |
837 |
225 |
36 |
1 097 |
262 |
70 |
1975 |
1 148 |
348 |
56 |
1 551 |
384 |
106 |
|
1980 |
1 661 |
584 |
94 |
2 338 |
597 |
196 |
|
1985 |
2 029 |
892 |
132 |
3 054 |
799 |
301 |
|
1990 |
2 390 |
1 241 |
160 |
3 791 |
1 000 |
433 |
|
1991 |
2 494 |
1 257 |
166 |
3 917 |
1 067 |
435 |
|
1992 |
2 572 |
1 271 |
171 |
4 015 |
1 126 |
448 |
|
1993 |
2 665 |
1 315 |
182 |
4 162 |
1 185 |
472 |
|
1994 |
2 711 |
1 367 |
192 |
4 270 |
1 199 |
496 |
|
1995 |
2 811 |
1 471 |
205 |
4 486 |
1 285 |
509 |
|
1996 |
2 881 |
1 538 |
223 |
4 642 |
1 302 |
533 |
|
1997 |
2 927 |
1 585 |
242 |
4 754 |
1 319 |
549 |
|
| America | 1970 |
3 098 |
2 358 |
822 |
6 278 |
2 533 |
1 098 |
1975 |
3 602 |
2 508 |
1 067 |
7 177 |
2 863 |
1 156 |
|
1980 |
3 840 |
2 762 |
1 207 |
7 809 |
3 006 |
1 280 |
|
1985 |
4 162 |
2 780 |
1 328 |
8 270 |
3 303 |
1 415 |
|
1990 |
4 588 |
2 969 |
1 574 |
9 131 |
3 656 |
1 520 |
|
1991 |
4 703 |
3 037 |
1 589 |
9 329 |
3 735 |
1 553 |
|
1992 |
4 757 |
3 050 |
1 623 |
9 430 |
3 775 |
1 592 |
|
1993 |
4 816 |
3 053 |
1 742 |
9 611 |
3 819 |
1 573 |
|
1994 |
4 950 |
3 124 |
1 758 |
9 832 |
3 933 |
1 614 |
|
1995 |
5 023 |
3 224 |
1 806 |
10 053 |
3 984 |
1 649 |
|
1996 |
5 107 |
3 337 |
1 845 |
10 288 |
4 037 |
1 711 |
|
1997 |
5 148 |
3 451 |
1 881 |
10 480 |
4 079 |
1 768 |
|
| Asia | 1970 |
7 838 |
3 897 |
620 |
12 355 |
2 807 |
1 159 |
1975 |
10 030 |
5 557 |
750 |
16 337 |
3 780 |
1 675 |
|
1980 |
10 874 |
7 554 |
1 213 |
19 641 |
4 395 |
2 317 |
|
1985 |
11 913 |
8 400 |
1 530 |
21 843 |
5 063 |
2 863 |
|
1990 |
12 692 |
9 947 |
1 816 |
24 455 |
5 705 |
3 709 |
|
1991 |
12 842 |
10 106 |
1 855 |
24 803 |
5 825 |
3 810 |
|
1992 |
12 999 |
10 320 |
1 887 |
25 207 |
5 952 |
3 943 |
|
1993 |
13 219 |
10 526 |
2 056 |
25 800 |
6 109 |
4 117 |
|
1994 |
13 351 |
10 807 |
2 079 |
26 236 |
6 230 |
4 290 |
|
1995 |
13 499 |
11 273 |
2 183 |
26 955 |
6 361 |
4 573 |
|
1996 |
13 630 |
11 719 |
2 247 |
27 596 |
6 510 |
4 853 |
|
1997 |
13 763 |
12 185 |
2 339 |
28 288 |
6 637 |
5 089 |
|
| Europe | 1970 |
2 899 |
3 070 |
654 |
6 623 |
2 031 |
1 603 |
1975 |
2 928 |
3 809 |
873 |
7 610 |
2 107 |
2 055 |
|
1980 |
2 541 |
4 387 |
1 297 |
8 225 |
1 980 |
2 409 |
|
1985 |
2 708 |
4 664 |
1 374 |
8 745 |
2 165 |
2 624 |
|
1990 |
2 812 |
5 076 |
1 509 |
9 398 |
2 279 |
2 944 |
|
1991 |
2 804 |
5 164 |
1 526 |
9 495 |
2 320 |
3 010 |
|
1992 |
2 832 |
5 333 |
1 601 |
9 766 |
2 330 |
3 207 |
|
1993 |
2 865 |
5 506 |
1 640 |
10 012 |
2 383 |
3 349 |
|
1994 |
2 843 |
5 502 |
1 693 |
10 038 |
2 362 |
3 363 |
|
1995 |
2 863 |
5 561 |
1 689 |
10 113 |
2 368 |
3 437 |
|
1996 |
2 842 |
5 556 |
1 709 |
10 107 |
2 349 |
3 443 |
|
1997 |
2 814 |
5 568 |
1 759 |
10 141 |
2 324 |
3 453 |
|
| Oceania | 1970 |
96 |
93 |
15 |
204 |
60 |
40 |
1975 |
111 |
98 |
28 |
236 |
70 |
45 |
|
1980 |
129 |
112 |
31 |
272 |
81 |
51 |
|
1985 |
136 |
137 |
33 |
306 |
88 |
65 |
|
1990 |
143 |
146 |
41 |
330 |
96 |
72 |
|
1991 |
145 |
148 |
42 |
336 |
98 |
73 |
|
1992 |
147 |
152 |
42 |
341 |
99 |
75 |
|
1993 |
148 |
216 |
61 |
425 |
100 |
107 |
|
1994 |
149 |
216 |
61 |
426 |
101 |
108 |
|
1995 |
161 |
217 |
61 |
439 |
113 |
110 |
|
1996 |
162 |
224 |
61 |
447 |
114 |
114 |
|
1997 |
165 |
228 |
62 |
456 |
118 |
118 |
|
| Developing Countries | 1970 |
9 350 |
4 154 |
616 |
14 120 |
3 761 |
1 294 |
1975 |
12 522 |
5 862 |
867 |
19 251 |
5 336 |
1 802 |
|
1980 |
14 201 |
8 138 |
1 357 |
23 697 |
6 329 |
2 578 |
|
1985 |
15 931 |
9 432 |
1 790 |
27 153 |
7 461 |
3 302 |
|
1990 |
17 446 |
11 300 |
2 163 |
30 909 |
8 581 |
4 245 |
|
1991 |
17 793 |
11 483 |
2 206 |
31 483 |
8 821 |
4 350 |
|
1992 |
18 067 |
11 720 |
2 245 |
32 032 |
9 035 |
4 487 |
|
1993 |
18 405 |
11 926 |
2 321 |
32 652 |
9 267 |
4 635 |
|
1994 |
18 701 |
12 280 |
2 388 |
33 370 |
9 500 |
4 845 |
|
1995 |
18 977 |
12 919 |
2 542 |
34 437 |
9 730 |
5 144 |
|
1996 |
19 277 |
13 442 |
2 658 |
35 377 |
9 944 |
5 447 |
|
1997 |
19 479 |
14 015 |
2 832 |
36 325 |
10 115 |
5 724 |
|
| Of which: | |||||||
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 1970 |
624 |
128 |
18 |
770 |
184 |
45 |
1975 |
875 |
203 |
27 |
1 104 |
286 |
66 |
|
1980 |
1 307 |
338 |
43 |
1 688 |
453 |
120 |
|
1985 |
1 511 |
510 |
65 |
2 087 |
574 |
173 |
|
1990 |
1 720 |
677 |
77 |
2 474 |
677 |
222 |
|
1991 |
1 793 |
677 |
82 |
2 553 |
723 |
215 |
|
1992 |
1 844 |
678 |
86 |
2 608 |
761 |
220 |
|
1993 |
1 913 |
696 |
95 |
2 704 |
804 |
231 |
|
1994 |
1 933 |
722 |
103 |
2 759 |
804 |
245 |
|
1995 |
2 010 |
758 |
109 |
2 877 |
873 |
232 |
|
1996 |
2 055 |
794 |
116 |
2 965 |
894 |
243 |
|
1997 |
2 095 |
824 |
123 |
3 042 |
908 |
253 |
|
| Arab States | 1970 |
377 |
165 |
25 |
568 |
137 |
44 |
1975 |
523 |
260 |
44 |
827 |
191 |
77 |
|
1980 |
693 |
429 |
83 |
1 206 |
291 |
138 |
|
1985 |
970 |
636 |
112 |
1 718 |
464 |
225 |
|
1990 |
1 252 |
874 |
136 |
2 263 |
643 |
341 |
|
1991 |
1 314 |
894 |
139 |
2 347 |
674 |
357 |
|
1992 |
1 382 |
918 |
146 |
2 445 |
713 |
367 |
|
1993 |
1 451 |
962 |
155 |
2 569 |
761 |
393 |
|
1994 |
1 516 |
992 |
158 |
2 666 |
800 |
413 |
|
1995 |
1 571 |
1 082 |
164 |
2 817 |
836 |
449 |
|
1996 |
1 620 |
1 137 |
177 |
2 935 |
848 |
475 |
|
1997 |
1 634 |
1 175 |
193 |
3 002 |
854 |
492 |
|
| Latin America and the | 1970 |
1 363 |
788 |
158 |
2 309 |
1 101 |
384 |
| Caribbean | 1975 |
2 023 |
812 |
304 |
3 139 |
1 586 |
382 |
1980 |
2 260 |
1 083 |
387 |
3 730 |
1 725 |
513 |
|
1985 |
2 601 |
1 338 |
507 |
4 447 |
2 001 |
643 |
|
1990 |
3 006 |
1 520 |
605 |
5 131 |
2 319 |
738 |
|
1991 |
3 119 |
1 556 |
615 |
5 291 |
2 393 |
754 |
|
1992 |
3 179 |
1 594 |
631 |
5 404 |
2 440 |
767 |
|
1993 |
3 221 |
1 575 |
652 |
5 448 |
2 471 |
737 |
|
1994 |
3 327 |
1 621 |
675 |
5 623 |
2 559 |
762 |
|
1995 |
3 374 |
1 696 |
714 |
5 784 |
2 587 |
784 |
|
1996 |
3 446 |
1 785 |
752 |
5 983 |
2 631 |
832 |
|
1997 |
3 474 |
1 874 |
789 |
6 138 |
2 664 |
876 |
|
| Eastern Asia and Oceania | 1970 |
5 043 |
1 742 |
212 |
6 997 |
1 838 |
494 |
1975 |
6 817 |
2 829 |
191 |
9 838 |
2 626 |
791 |
|
1980 |
7 468 |
4 151 |
488 |
12 107 |
3 065 |
1 186 |
|
1985 |
7 880 |
4 410 |
698 |
12 987 |
3 478 |
1 448 |
|
1990 |
8 247 |
5 373 |
871 |
14 491 |
3 910 |
1 941 |
|
1991 |
8 221 |
5 410 |
884 |
14 515 |
3 937 |
1 986 |
|
1992 |
8 246 |
5 498 |
887 |
14 631 |
4 008 |
2 051 |
|
1993 |
8 307 |
5 592 |
915 |
14 814 |
4 094 |
2 122 |
|
1994 |
8 371 |
5 733 |
936 |
15 040 |
4 177 |
2 216 |
|
1995 |
8 427 |
6 047 |
975 |
15 449 |
4 260 |
2 412 |
|
1996 |
8 537 |
6 293 |
1 011 |
15 841 |
4 382 |
2 592 |
|
1997 |
8 624 |
6 603 |
1 045 |
16 272 |
4 492 |
2 755 |
|
| Southern Asia | 1970 |
1 768 |
1 183 |
178 |
3 129 |
422 |
269 |
1975 |
2 081 |
1 564 |
265 |
3 910 |
544 |
407 |
|
1980 |
2 238 |
1 942 |
310 |
4 490 |
671 |
530 |
|
1985 |
2 742 |
2 315 |
362 |
5 418 |
828 |
711 |
|
1990 |
2 990 |
2 621 |
414 |
6 025 |
914 |
891 |
|
1991 |
3 110 |
2 697 |
426 |
6 233 |
978 |
918 |
|
1992 |
3 182 |
2 753 |
433 |
6 367 |
995 |
951 |
|
1993 |
3 276 |
2 808 |
439 |
6 523 |
1 022 |
1 016 |
|
1994 |
3 339 |
2 906 |
449 |
6 694 |
1 055 |
1 066 |
|
1995 |
3 405 |
3 008 |
509 |
6 922 |
1 085 |
1 111 |
|
1996 |
3 438 |
3 100 |
527 |
7 065 |
1 106 |
1 144 |
|
1997 |
3 472 |
3 202 |
574 |
7 249 |
1 116 |
1 186 |
|
| Least Developed Countries | 1970 |
524 |
172 |
20 |
716 |
111 |
37 |
1975 |
670 |
236 |
27 |
934 |
157 |
47 |
|
1980 |
909 |
324 |
38 |
1 271 |
257 |
74 |
|
1985 |
1 097 |
413 |
49 |
1 559 |
327 |
108 |
|
1990 |
1 248 |
550 |
61 |
1 859 |
415 |
148 |
|
1991 |
1 273 |
566 |
69 |
1 907 |
420 |
152 |
|
1992 |
1 327 |
565 |
73 |
1 965 |
441 |
154 |
|
1993 |
1 352 |
572 |
78 |
2 002 |
461 |
159 |
|
1994 |
1 423 |
605 |
81 |
2 109 |
490 |
168 |
|
1995 |
1 467 |
640 |
85 |
2 193 |
506 |
180 |
|
1996 |
1 513 |
678 |
91 |
2 282 |
523 |
196 |
|
1997 |
1 545 |
709 |
95 |
2 349 |
533 |
210 |
|
| Developed Countries | 1970 | ||||||